Which regulation influences the phase-out of certain HFCs?

The F-Gas Regulation (EU) No 517/2014 is the key piece of legislation that directly influences the phase-out of certain hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs). This regulation was introduced to control the use and emissions of fluorinated greenhouse gases, which include HFCs that are known to contribute to global warming. It establishes a phasedown schedule for specific refrigerants with high global warming potential, setting limits on the amount that can be placed on the market to facilitate a gradual reduction in their usage.

The regulation aligns with international climate change agreements, supporting efforts to mitigate environmental impacts. It encourages the adoption of alternative substances with lower global warming potential and promotes the development of technologies that enhance energy efficiency within refrigeration and air conditioning systems.

In contrast, while the Montreal Protocol is significant in the global context for phasing out substances that deplete the ozone layer, it does not specifically target HFCs but rather focuses on chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and other ozone-depleting substances. The Energy Efficiency Directive primarily addresses energy efficiency measures rather than specific refrigerant phase-out, and the Environmental Protection Act 1990 is more focused on broader environmental protection without specific mandates for HFC management.